Optimal. Leaf size=148 \[ \frac{x^4 \sqrt{a+b x^n+c x^{2 n}} F_1\left (\frac{4}{n};-\frac{1}{2},-\frac{1}{2};\frac{n+4}{n};-\frac{2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},-\frac{2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{4 \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+1} \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^n}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.177984, antiderivative size = 148, normalized size of antiderivative = 1., number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 22, \(\frac{\text{number of rules}}{\text{integrand size}}\) = 0.091, Rules used = {1385, 510} \[ \frac{x^4 \sqrt{a+b x^n+c x^{2 n}} F_1\left (\frac{4}{n};-\frac{1}{2},-\frac{1}{2};\frac{n+4}{n};-\frac{2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},-\frac{2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{4 \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}+1} \sqrt{\frac{2 c x^n}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}+1}} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 1385
Rule 510
Rubi steps
\begin{align*} \int x^3 \sqrt{a+b x^n+c x^{2 n}} \, dx &=\frac{\sqrt{a+b x^n+c x^{2 n}} \int x^3 \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \, dx}{\sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}}\\ &=\frac{x^4 \sqrt{a+b x^n+c x^{2 n}} F_1\left (\frac{4}{n};-\frac{1}{2},-\frac{1}{2};\frac{4+n}{n};-\frac{2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},-\frac{2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}\right )}{4 \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{1+\frac{2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}}}\\ \end{align*}
Mathematica [B] time = 0.788825, size = 365, normalized size = 2.47 \[ \frac{x^4 \left (2 b n x^n \sqrt{\frac{-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b+2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b+2 c x^n}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}} F_1\left (\frac{n+4}{n};\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2};2+\frac{4}{n};-\frac{2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},\frac{2 c x^n}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}-b}\right )+a n (n+4) \sqrt{\frac{-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b+2 c x^n}{b-\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}}} \sqrt{\frac{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b+2 c x^n}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}+b}} F_1\left (\frac{4}{n};\frac{1}{2},\frac{1}{2};\frac{n+4}{n};-\frac{2 c x^n}{b+\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}},\frac{2 c x^n}{\sqrt{b^2-4 a c}-b}\right )+4 (n+4) \left (a+x^n \left (b+c x^n\right )\right )\right )}{4 (n+4)^2 \sqrt{a+x^n \left (b+c x^n\right )}} \]
Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.
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Maple [F] time = 0.075, size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int{x}^{3}\sqrt{a+b{x}^{n}+c{x}^{2\,n}}\, dx \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \sqrt{c x^{2 \, n} + b x^{n} + a} x^{3}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F(-2)] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \text{Exception raised: UnboundLocalError} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int x^{3} \sqrt{a + b x^{n} + c x^{2 n}}\, dx \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F] time = 0., size = 0, normalized size = 0. \begin{align*} \int \sqrt{c x^{2 \, n} + b x^{n} + a} x^{3}\,{d x} \end{align*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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